“Honest” John McKenna’s Impassioned Speech
We’ve written a number of blogs on this site about Arsenal’s election to the First Division in 1919 that show that what is perceived to be the truth about the events surrounding this meeting are not what they seem. We thought that the one about the precedent of what happened when the First Division was expanded would be the last one as we believed that there were no more “facts” left to be dispelled.
However, we’ve now found another story that doesn’t appear to be what it seems.
According to a number of authors who have written about the infamous 1919 election, the president of the Football League, John McKenna, made a speech at the meeting in which he encouraged the members of the Football League to vote for Arsenal. This speech was first mentioned by Bernard Joy in “Forward, Arsenal”:
As we’ve found time and time again, Joy’s word has been taken as read and never challenged, and has been added to over the years until it became an “impassioned speech” on the twohundredpercent.net website.
That is, until now.
Thanks to websites like the British Newspaper Archive it is now possible to search through a large number of newspapers and view the contents with great ease. What we did was to see what the newspapers from March 1919 reported with regard to McKenna’s speech. We found nothing.
A considerable number of the smaller regional newspapers only reported the basic outcomes of the meeting so it could be argued that they could have given a “false negative” which means that McKenna could have given the speech but it wasn’t reported.
However, a fair number of newspapers went into great detail about the meeting, mentioning who proposed what and who responded. Again, it could be that all of the newspapers failed to report McKenna’s speech but when you look at the detail that the Manchester Evening Chronicle goes into, it’s difficult to see how they would have ignored something as important as the president favouring one club over another.
If anyone newspaper was going to cry “foul”, it would be the Tottenham Weekly Herald. The sports reporter ‘Spectator’ was absolutely livid about the outcome of the vote (it was almost as if someone had sent him a gif of Mesut Ozil drinking a cup of tea) but not once did he mention this speech by McKenna. If it had happened you can bet that it would have been mentioned in his column.
Below is a list of the newspapers that we looked at and links to the reports of the meeting from those newspapers.
The following newspapers failed to mention anything said by McKenna:
10 March 1919 – Hull Daily Mail
10 March 1919 – Lancashire Evening Post
10 March 1919 – Nottingham Evening Post
10 March 1919 – Pall Mall Gazette
11 March 1919 – Daily Chronicle
11 March 1919 – Daily Telegraph
11 March 1919 – Derby Daily Telegraph
11 March 1919 – Dundee Courier
11 March 1919 – Gloucestershire Echo
11 March 1919 – Lancashire Evening Post
11 March 1919 – Manchester Daily Sketch
11 March 1919 – Nottingham Evening Post
11 March 1919 – Shields Daily News
11 March 1919 – Western Daily Press
12 March 1919 – Burnley Express
13 March 1919 – Luton News and Bedfordshire Chronicle
15 March 1919 – Hampshire Advertiser
15 March 1919 – Sheffield Star Green ‘un article 1 article 2
17 March 1919 – Athletic News article 1 article 2
Perhaps most telling in this list is The Sportsman which had been firmly lobbying in favour of Tottenham to be given a place in the First Division ahead of Arsenal, and Athletic News which reported Tottenham’s representative at the meeting saying: “We shall take our defeat like sportsmen!”
The following papers mentioned McKenna talking during the meeting but there is no mention of any speech promoting Arsenal or denigrating any of the other teams.
10 March 1919 – London Evening Standard: McKenna spoke about players’ wages
10 March 1919 – Manchester Evening Chronicle: A very detailed report that stated McKenna ruled a motion by Derby as out of order, spoke about Chesterfield and the pooling of gate money
11 March 1919 – Leeds Mercury: McKenna spoke about players’ wages
11 March 1919 – Manchester Evening Chronicle: By far the most detailed report of the meeting we’ve found. Plenty of mentions of McKenna talking, but no mention of a speech about Arsenal
11 March 1919 – Nottingham Journal: McKenna about Derby’s proposal, players’ wages and the pooling of gate money
11 March 1919 – Sheffield Independent: McKenna spoke about Chesterfield
11 March 1919 – Yorkshire Post: McKenna spoke about Derby’s proposal, players’ wages and an England international match.
That’s 34 newspaper reports on the meeting and none of them make any mention of a speech given by John McKenna. What are the chances that McKenna made such a speech that all of these newspapers didn’t pick up on?
If you read through these reports, they all report the events in varying amounts of detail but they all concur with each other. And they all contradict just about everything that Joy wrote 33 years later.
So, where did this story of McKenna making an “impassioned” speech in favour of Arsenal come from? Well, the content of this alleged speech is very similar to what had been printed in Athletic News in the two months preceding the meeting.
So, we have the source of the content of McKenna’s alleged speech but no proof whatsoever that he made this speech at the special meeting where Arsenal were elected to the First Division in 1919.
It has also been alleged that Sir Henry Norris offered McKenna a house in Fulham as an incentive to make this speech. That rumour seems to be on rocky ground if McKenna didn’t actually make the speech.
If you can find any contemporary mention of McKenna endorsing Arsenal at the Football League meeting on 10 March 1919, let us know as we’d love to see it.
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